got|ten

got|ten
got|ten «GOT uhn», verb, adjective.
–v.
a past participle of get: »

It has gotten to be quite late.

–adj.
obtained; acquired; won: »

ill-gotten wealth.

Usage In Great Britain, gotten has been largely replaced by got, but in America gotten remains generally current. In American usage, got rather than gotten is used with have to show obligation or to mean “own, possess”: »

We have got (not gotten) to go tomorrow. We have got (not gotten) lots of time.

(In both examples have would usually replace have got in writing, though not in speech.) Otherwise, got and gotten are used freely, the choice depending mainly on rhythm or emphasis: »

He could have gotten (or got) here by now. In the past I have gotten (or got) a good meal here.


Useful english dictionary. 2012.

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Look at other dictionaries:

  • be|got|ten — «bih GOT uhn», verb. a past participle of beget: »He has begotten two sons …   Useful english dictionary

  • for|got|ten — «fuhr GOT uhn», verb. a past participle of forget: »He has forgotten much of what he learned …   Useful english dictionary

  • ill-be|got|ten — «IHL bih GOT uhn», adjective. brought into life or existence in an untimely or unpropitious way; ill fated at birth …   Useful english dictionary

  • ill-got|ten — «IHL GOT uhn», adjective. acquired by evil or unfair means; dishonestly obtained: »ill gotten gains …   Useful english dictionary

  • mis|be|got|ten — «MIHS bih GOT uhn», adjective, verb. –adj. 1. unlawfully or improperly begotten; illegitimate. 2. Informal. rascally: »Three misbegotten knaves in Kendal green (Shakespeare). a) a past participle of misbeget …   Useful english dictionary

  • on|ly-be|got|ten — «OHN lee bih GOT uhn», adjective. begotten as an only child …   Useful english dictionary

  • un|be|got|ten — «UHN bih GOT uhn», adjective. not begotten; not born …   Useful english dictionary

  • un|for|got|ten — «UHN fuhr GOT uhn», adjective. not forgotten …   Useful english dictionary

  • un|got|ten — «uhn GOT uhn», adjective. 1. not acquired, gained, or won. 2. = unbegotten. (Cf. ↑unbegotten) …   Useful english dictionary

  • ten — af·ten; aglis·ten; an·ten·nal; an·ten·nar·ia; an·ten·na·ri·i·dae; an·ten·na·ry; an·ten·na·ta; an·ten·nate; an·ten·ni·fer; an·ten·ni·form; an·ten·nu·la; an·ten·nu·lar; an·ten·nule; ap·pe·ten·cy; ar·ten·kreis; as·tro·pec·ten; at·ten·si·ty;… …   English syllables

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